What is a Rash?

A rash is a condition in which the skin appears blotchy or displays red or purple spots. Most rashes disappear after a couple of days and are not serious. Rashes may cause the skin to change colour, itch, become warm, bumpy, dry, cracked or blistered, swell and may be very painful.

The causes, and therefore treatments for rashes, vary widely. Diagnosis must take into account such things as the appearance of the rash, other symptoms, what the patient may have been exposed to, occupation, and occurrence in family members. The diagnosis of a Rash may confirm any number of conditions.

Symptoms Of Rashes

Other localised rashes include nappy rash, prickly heat, cold sores and impetigo. In evaluating the seriousness of rashes, considerations include when it started, its location, appearance and any accompanying symptoms such as high temperature, vomiting, or stiff neck.

Causes Of Rashes in Childhood

Rashes in a child under the age of ten are usually caused by either a virus, or from contact with something to which the skin reacts. In the case of viral rashes, once exposed, an immunity builds in the body, and the child will usually not suffer from the same virus again.

A rash consisting of small, purplish spots which do not fade when a glass is firmly pressed against them, may be an indication of meningitis, and immediate medical attention should be sought.

Treatment of Rashes in Childhood

In the case of viral rashes, once exposed, an immunity builds in the body, and the child will usually not suffer from the same virus again.

Evaluate any other symptoms for indication of other illnesses and treat accordingly; seek urgent medical attention if any combined symptoms indicate the possibility of more serious illness

Dr. A. Bose © Allcures.com September 2011